The Salah Series
Part I | Part II | Part III | Part IV | Part V | Part VI | Part VII | Part VIII | Part IX | Part X | Part XI | Part XII | Part XIII | Part XIV | Part XV | Part XVI | Part XVII | Part XVIII | Part XIX | Part XX | Part XXI | Part XXII | Part XXIII | Part XXIV | Part XXV | Part XXVI | Part XXVII | Part XXVIII
We have now arrived at the sujood (prostration). Ibn Al-Qayyim described the sujood as the secret of prayer, the greatest pillar, and the seal of the rukoo’. He said all the other actions we did before it were just preludes.
We should step back and reflect: what do we feel when we go into sujood? Some of us simply do it because it is a part of prayer; others because it is where we can make du`a’ (supplication). But how many of us feel the humility of the soul, as we put our faces on the ground, in glorification of God?
True Happiness
Where do we find happiness? Not material happiness, but true internal happiness. As Muslims, we may respond that true happiness in this world comes from being closer to God. The closer you are to Allah, the more your heart is at rest. This is why the Prophet ﷺ chose to be with Allah, saying “God has given a slave the choice between immortality in this world for as long as God wills, or meeting his Lord, and he has chosen to meet his Lord.” When Abu Bakr (radi Allahu `anhu – may Allah be pleased with him) heard this he wept, because he knew that the Prophet ﷺhad chosen being with Allah over this life.
To be close to Allah, you have to go into sujood. The Prophet ﷺ said:
“The closest that a servant is to his Lord is when he is in prostration.” (Muslim)
The more you humble yourself and go into sujood, the closer you are getting to Allah; and indeed, He elevates you. The Prophet ﷺ said:
“Whoever humbles himself before Allah, Allah will elevate him.” (Muslim)
This is why, whenever the Prophet ﷺ received something that pleased him, he would immediately prostrate to Allah in thanks. Allah has said in the Qur’an to the Prophet ﷺ
“No! Do not obey him. But prostrate and draw near [to Allah].” (96:19)
Rising up to the heavens
Ibn Taymiyyah said that the souls of people are brought closer to Allah during prostration. The Prophet ﷺ taught us:
“Prostrate much because there is no Muslim that prostrates to God except that God raises him one degree in Paradise by it and forgives for him a sin.” (Ahmad)
The more you prostrate, the more you raise your ranks in paradise insha’Allah (God willing), until we reach the highest level, Jannat Al-Firdaws (Paradise), and this is where the Prophet ﷺ will be. And the roof of this particular level is the Throne of the All-Merciful. How do we know that prostration allows us to achieve this? Rabi’a bin Ka’b (ra), a companion of the Prophet ﷺ said:
“I was with Allah’s Messenger ﷺ one night and I brought him water and what he required.
He said to me: ‘Ask [anything you like].’
I said: ‘I ask your company in Paradise.’
He said: ‘Anything else besides it?’
I said: ‘That is all (that I require).’
He said: ‘Then help me to achieve this for you by devoting yourself often to prostration.’” (Muslim)
The Prostration of the Heart
Does the heart prostrate? It does, and to a greater degree than the body. The prostration of the heart is in its humility, such that a person could physically rise from prostration, yet his heart would still be performing sujood. It does so with the knowledge that it is Allah who guides, who raises people and lowers others, who shows mercy but also punishes, and who removes the afflictions and sadness of the heart. If your heart does not experience a certain type of brokenness, the humility that we speak of, then an important component of sujood is missing.
The da’iya (caller to Allah) Mishary Al-Kharraz was once asked “How do I know whether my heart is in a state of humility or not?” He answered, “When you feel it, you will know.”It is impossible for your heart to be prostrating in humility to Allah and for you not to feel it. Allah says in the Qur’an:
“Their mark is on their faces from the trace of prostration…” (48:29)
Most people assume that the “mark” refers to the physical mark on one’s forehead that sometimes appears when one prostrates much. However, commenting on this verse, Mujahid stated that the “marks” refer to the marks of humility that come from khushoo’ (devotion), and this is just in the dunya (world). In the Hereafter, Al-Jalalayn described it as a light and radiance by which these people will be recognized. The Prophet ﷺ said:
“My ummah on that day will surely have bright faces because of sujood, and bright arms and feet because of ablution.” (Ahmad)
The prostration is so important that Satan hates us for it. It has been narrated that when the son of Adam recites the verse of Sajdah (prostration) and then falls down in prostration, Satan goes into seclusion and weeps and says: “Woe unto me, the son of Adam was commanded to prostrate, and he prostrated and Paradise was entitled to him and I was commanded to prostrate, but I refused and am doomed to Hell.” (Muslim)
Close to God
Subhan’Allah (Glory be to Allah), this person died in prostration in the Prophet’s ﷺ Mosque. We do not know who he is, or what things he has done in his life, just that Allah blessed this person to pass away in that state.
The Prophet ﷺ said: “How many a seemingly disheveled, dusty, negligible person, but if he would swear to God, He would respond to him.” (Tirmidhi)
We are resurrected upon our final states. What position will we be in?
May Allah allow us to perfect our prayers so that our hearts are evermore attached to Him. Ameen.
Masha’Allah!
May Allah grant us all the blessing of dieing in prostration. Ameen.
Ameen.. 🙁
There’s always a different better side of thinking brought in each of the article in your series.
It’s good to have something to ponder, especially when it comes to something that we used to do, yet, sometimes did not see or forgets the deeper meaning of it. 🙁
Jazakallahu khayran. May Allaah bless you, the rest of the Webstaff, and all of the believers. 😀 Ameen.
Assalamu’alaikum..
Wow, ma’sha’allah, this was another great part to the series. Personally, when I do the sujood, it makes one feel better and as was stated, closer to Allah (swt) – at what other time can we say when our head is on the ground, it is a desirable feeling? As always, Shukran/Jazak’Allahu Khairan Sr. Jinan.
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OK thanks for letting us know
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[…] that you are now closest to your Lord. To read more about the beauty of sujood (prostration), click here. from → Prayers ← Sunnah 115: I am pleased with Allah… (daily dhikr) […]
SubhanAllah, I got chills seeing the picture in the video! Jazakom Allahu khairan for the series! 🙂
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assalamuyalikum,
are we allow to recite “Subhana Rabbiyal Adhim” & “Subhana Rabbiyal A’la” more than 3 times during salat? will it be bidah if i recite those lines more than 3 times?
jazakallah
Actually 3 is the minimum number of times these 2 verses are recited. It is NOT at all biddah to recite more than that, but in fact, encouraged to do so
Yes u can recite it more than 3 times and its not a bidah. Only remember to recite in odd numbers. Such as 3,5,7,9 etc…….
so much benefits in this series Alhamdulillaah
JazakiAllah khairan ukhti 🙂
Quick question when one is learning to memorise a surah with a sujood in it (say S Iqra) does one have to go into prostration every single time it is read with passage? (As this would make memorisation difficult).
Or do you memorise/read the entire surah minus the last verse and recite it completely only when fully learnt?
[…] When you go into ruku’, you are demonstrating your humility before Him. And when we go into sujood, it is the closest that we are to Allah (swt). How many of us, myself included, fail to realize […]
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Thanks for the information,atleast i am enlighten now.
Jazakallahu Khairan.
feels great to understand the value of sajdah..Allah ho akbar..
I heard that the reason why we perform sujood twice when salat dated back when Allah SAW ordered the angels to make sujood to Prophet Adam, After rising from the first sujood they notice that Iblis(satan) did not go with them, so they personally went for the second sujood out of gratitude. How true is this…? Jazzakallah Khair!
Jazakallah khayr for this post…. i feel like there’s a lump in my throat. I’ve always had this doubt. When we say, do sujood more often, does it have to be through our salah, and sajdha syukoor? What about these sportsplayers who randomly do sujoodh on the floor? is that allowed? without ablution? Can I just randomly do sujoodh like that? For a girl does she have to be dressed in appropriate clothing for salah????? please answer me!!! May Allah guide you more.
Wa iyyaki! Imam Nawawi stated that “increasing in sujood” means sujood in prayer, since sujood is an essential part of prayer. Therefore, pray more; qiyaam, for example, salaat ad-dhuha, the sunnah prayers that accompany the fardh etc.
As to people who ‘randomly’ do sujood, that is called “sajdat shukr” meaning “the prostration of thanks”. It is done when you feel grateful to Allah for something new: you passed your exam, your sick relative is cured of a disease etc. The rules of salaah do not apply, so you do not have to be in a state of wudhu, or face the qibla etc. And Allah knows best.
as salam alaikum wa rahmatulaahi wa barakatu, lovely article, barak allahfeek for hadith on sajdah
Hello, I log on to your blogs on a regular basis.
Your writing style is witty, keep doing what you’re doing!
There is so much of wisdom behind the act of Sujood… Man is the only species among almost 9 million species discovered so far that is given such high level of intelligence. So many amazing things we see around, be it super cars, rockets, skyscrapers… anything… is created using that amazing gift Allah (swt) gave only the human species. When we do the sujood, we place this brain/intelligence on the ground and sumit ourselves, our will to the Almighty, humbling ourselves. Going a little deeper, the negative and evil thoughts a man has is processed at the pre frontal cortex or the front most part of the brain, just behind the forehead… and SubhanAllah, we are placing this part of our head/brain on the ground and humbling ourselves and seeking refuge from evil… please see this report too http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-2273857/Neurologist-discovers-dark-patch-inside-brains-killers-rapists.html
Thank you for such a beautiful and informative post. Working on kushoo is an endless task, and attaining it is of such significance.
[…] at the mosque was short and I can’t recall the topic, but I certainly remember my first sujood (prostrations) as one of the sincerest servants of Allah, God Almighty. I feel the burden is […]